Initiative Active initiative

Export Credit Agencies

Paris alignment of export credit agencies and public export finance

Active since2021
Climate solutionClimate Finance
Who takes partExport finance policymakers, researchers and civil society
Outputs26 featured publications

Overview

Export credit agencies (ECAs) are government-backed agencies that provide financing for the export of goods and services of national companies. They are the single largest group of internationally active public finance institutions supporting fossil fuel investments, and they remain an under-researched contributor to the lock-in of fossil fuel infrastructure. Reformed, they could play a decisive role in financing the global energy transition.

What this initiative works towards

Streamlined climate impact assessment

The team has developed a transparent methodology to assess and compare individual export credit agencies and their governments on their alignment with climate commitments of the Paris Agreement.

Country-by-country evidence

Case studies on ECAs in OECD countries and China show where export finance stands regarding climate policies and document best practice.

Reform of the export finance system

Our analyses feed into policy discussions at the OECD, international initiatives like Export Finance for Future (E3F) and within national ECA policies and aim at fully aligning export finance with international climate commitments.

Goal & vision

Official export finance support to fossil fuels is not compatible with the Paris Agreement, and it remains a major barrier to the global transition towards a clean energy system. Perspectives' research identifies the remaining gaps in the Paris alignment of export finance and puts policy recommendations to export credit agencies around the world, their respective governments and civil society. Those recommendations feed the reform processes now under way at the national and international level.

Perspectives' Paris alignment methodology for ECAs

Following an initial study on external and internal climate change policies for export credit and insurance agencies, in 2021 Perspectives Climate Research developed the first dedicated Paris alignment methodology for ECAs. The methodology permits the assessment and comparison of individual ECAs and their respective governments across five weighted dimensions underpinned by a total of 72 benchmark criteria: Transparency (financial and non-financial disclosures, 20%); Mitigation I (ambition of fossil fuel exclusion or restriction policies, 40%); Mitigation II (climate impact of and emission reduction targets for all activities, 20%); Climate finance (positive contribution to the global climate transition, 10%); and Engagement (outreach and pro-activeness of the ECA and its governments, 10%).

Key publications

Outreach

Media coverage

Climate action, in practice

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