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Library · 260+ titles PCG / PCR Peer-reviewed and applied research
Featured · 2026
Can Insurance Successfully Address Reversal Risk in Carbon Markets?
PCR · Axel Michaelowa & Aayushi Singh Published by
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2026
2026 Can Insurance Successfully Address Reversal Risk in Carbon Markets?
PCR · Axel Michaelowa & Aayushi SinghBridging aid and trade: Exploring synergies between Swedish climate-related development and export finance
PCR · Max Schmidt et al.Promoting bio-CCS in the Nordic Region
PCR · Hanna-Mari Ahonen & Malte WinklerSwedish participation in the voluntary carbon market: Guidance for potential buyers and sellers
PCG · Hanna-Mari AhonenPathways for Strengthening Validation and Verification Body (VVB) Capacity in Africa
PCG · Peris Waweru et al.Debt-for-Carbon: Using Carbon Credits for Debt Relief
PCR · Igor Shishlov et al.Pathways for Strengthening Validation (French Version)
PCG · Peris Waweru et al. 2025
2025 Accounting and monitoring challenges for blue carbon enhancement in national climate policy targets and international carbon markets
PCR · Malte Winkler & Axel MichaelowaCan digital monitoring, reporting, and verification (dMRV) unlock industrial CO2 capture and removal in carbon markets?
PCG · Paulien Veen, Axel Michaelowa & Malte WinklerFuelling carbon lock-ins in Mozambique: The Role of Export Finance and Investment Protection
PCR · Perspectives Climate GroupHow can Export Finance and Investment Treaties Support Climate Investments? Insights from Angola
PCR · Luisa WeberUpdated Pocket Guide to Finance under the UNFCCC
PCG · Sherri Ombuya et al.Ethiopia's National Carbon Market Strategy (2025 – 2035)
PCG · Stephan Hoch & Peris WaweruOvercoming carbon lock-in: Rethinking Export Finance and Investment Law in Africa’s Energy Landscape
PCR · Luisa Weber, Igor Shishlov & Philipp CenskowskyTOOL FOR MONITORING, REPORTING AND VERIFICATION OF EMISSIONS, REDUCTIONS AND REMOVALS
PCG · Axel Michaelowa, Juliana Keßler & Chandan Kumar SahTOOL FOR ROBUST BASELINE SETTING
PCG · Axel Michaelowa, Juliana Keßler & Chandan Kumar SahTOOL FOR THE DEMONSTRATION AND ASSESSMENT OF ADDITIONALITY
PCR · Axel Michaelowa, Juliana Keßler & Chandan Kumar SahEffective and fair policy to mobilize industrial carbon dioxide removal
PCR · Matthias Honegger, Axel Michaelowa & Matthias PorallaEffektive Partizipation in CDR Politikgestaltung: Lehren aus partizipativen Strategieprozessen zu CDR und Carbon Management in Deutschland
PCR · Malte WinklerMethodologies for policy crediting under the Paris Agreement Crediting Mechanism
PCG · Axel Michaelowa et al.Reversal risk and buffer pool contribution analysis
PCG · Axel Michaelowa et al.Greening Chinese export finance: opportunities and ways forward
PCR · Ziqun Jia, Max Schmidt & Igor ShishlovAlignment of China’s Energy Sector Export Finance with the Paris Climate Agreement
PCR · Ziqun Jia, Igor Shishlov & Max SchmidtPolicy Brief: Promoting Biogenic Carbon Capture and Storage in the Nordic Region through Carbon Markets - when and how to cooperate under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement?
PCR · Hanna-Mari AhonenDiscussion Paper: Promoting Biogenic Carbon Capture and Storage in the Nordic Region through Carbon Markets - when and how to cooperate under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement?
PCR · Hanna-Mari Ahonen et al.A Roadmap for integrating the Cooling Sector in Ethiopia's NDC
PCR · Ashwin Tomy et al.How can Chinese Export Finance Institutions accelerate and lead in clean energy finance?
PCR · Max Schmidt & Igor ShishlovLinking Carbon Markets and Climate Finance - Key Insights from the Climate Finance Innovators Project
PCG · Stephan Hoch & Maria Clarissa EitelQuantifying the shift of public export finance from fossil fuels to renewable energy
PCR · Igor Shishlov & Philipp CenskowskyAddressing non-permanence: Key options for carbon credits and their implications for nature-based solutions
PCR · Hanna-Mari Ahonen & Juliana KeßlerAuthorising Article 6.4 Carbon Credits
PCR · Stephan Hoch, Juliana Keßler & Peris WaweruGuidance for stakeholders on applying COP29 Article 6 decisions
PCG · Aayushi Singh, Juliana Keßler & Axel Michaelowa 2024
2024 How to support actors in Least Developed Countries accessing climate finance to accelerate rural cooling solutions
PCR · Marc André Marr et al.Methodological challenges of policy crediting under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement
PCR · Axel Michaelowa & Juliana KeßlerNature-based solutions for climate and biodiversity protection in selected national climate contributions
PCR · Sandra Dalfiume & Ingrid WawrzynowiczParis Alignment of Export Credit Agencies: Best Practice Guide
PCR · Max Schmidt et al.Key issues regarding Article 6 authorisation
PCR · Axel Michaelowa, Aayushi Singh & Juliana KeßlerParis Alignment of Export Credit Agencies: Denmark
PCR · Luisa Weber, Max Schmidt & Igor ShishlovSwedish Climate-change Mitigation Finance
PCR · Max Schmidt, Igor Shishlov & Luisa WeberAssessment of the alignment of CDP’s international energy-related portfolio and policies with the Paris Agreement
Max Schmidt & Luisa WeberFinding Common Ground on the New Collective Quantified Goal on Climate Finance (NCQG)
Sherri Ombuya, Igor Shishlov & Axel MichaelowaMethodological Needs Assessment for the Tracking of Adaptation Outcomes and Impacts
PCG · Sherri Ombuya et al.Paris Alignment of Export Credit Agencies: Finland
Max Schmidt, Luisa Weber & Igor ShishlovParis Alignment of Export Credit Agencies: Sweden
Max Schmidt, Philipp Censkowsky & Igor ShishlovAnalysis of the ICVCM’s core carbon principles and assessment framework
Juliana Keßler, Hanna-Mari Ahonen & Alicia Kathrin SchmidUrban Article 6 Activity: Biogas Generation from Organic Market Waste from Traditional Markets in Yogyakarta, Indonesia
PCR · Sonja ButzengeigerAssessing the effectiveness of Voluntary Carbon Market Grievance Mechanisms
Sandra Dalfiume & Axel MichaelowaEnhancing Integrity: How to credibly bring REDD+ into international carbon markets under Article 6.2
PCG · Sandra Dalfiume & Axel MichaelowaSida’s Climate Mitigation Finance: a Portfolio Evaluation
PCR · Max Schmidt, Igor Shishlov & Luisa WeberConcept note for a tool for the demonstration and assessment of additionality
PCR · Axel MichaelowaConcept note for a tool on monitoring, reporting and verification of emissions and emission reductions for Article 6 activities
PCR · Axel Michaelowa & Aayushi SinghConcept note for a tool on robust baseline setting
PCR · Axel Michaelowa & Juliana KeßlerAdapting CDM methodologies for use under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement
Axel Michaelowa, Juliana Keßler & Aayushi SinghCOP28 Digest: Relevance of key outcomes for carbon market implementation in Africa
Stephan Hoch et al.Debt-for-Climate Swaps: a controversial tool to unlock climate change mitigation and adaptation in countries with high debt burden
Luisa Weber et al.Explore the Outcomes of COP28 with Axel Michaelowa
Axel MichaelowaHow can SACE progress towards alignment with the Paris Climate Agreement?
Max Schmidt, Dario Brescia & Igor ShishlovLessons Learned from the Kyoto Mechanisms for the Article 6.4 Mechanism
Axel Michaelowa & Juliana KeßlerResearch and innovation for climate neutrality by 2050 Challenges, opportunities and the path forward
Malte Winkler & Matthias Honegger 2023
2023 The Landscape of Article 6 Implementation
PCG · Stephan Hoch, Peris Waweru & Axel MichaelowaEastern Africa Carbon Market Profile
Peris Waweru & Stephan HochUnlocking the Caribbean’s Climate Potential: Prospects of a Caribbean Alliance on Carbon Markets and Climate Finance
PCG · Stephan Hoch & Peris WaweruCOP27 digest: Moving towards the operationalisation of Article 6-backed carbon markets in Africa
PCG · Stephan HochAlignment of the United States Export-Import Bank (US EXIM) with the US climate and development policy objectives
Sherri Ombuya, Max Schmidt & Igor ShishlovAssessing and comparing carbon credit rating agencies
Ingrid WawrzynowiczAssessing the robustness of Carbon Market Grievance Mechanisms and recommendations for the establishment of an Article 6.4 Grievance Mechanism
Sandra Dalfiume & Axel MichaelowaAssessment of Emission Rights of Green PtX Products
Sonja ButzengeigerAssessment of national capacity and opportunities for Article 6 related international carbon trading in Burkina Faso’s energy, industrial and waste sectors
Kaja Weldner & Stephan HochCARBON BORDER ADJUSTMENT MECHANISM IMPACT ASSESSMENT REPORT FOR VIETNAM
Axel MichaelowaCOP28 Unpacked: Assessing Outcomes and Shaping the Climate Policy Agenda
Laila Darouich et al.Debt-for-Climate swaps as a tool to tackle climate and debt crises: opportunities and challenges
Laila Darouich et al.Decarbonization of the transport sector through dissemination of electric motorbikes: a guide for e-mobility stakeholders to carbon credits generation
Perspectives Climate GroupFinancing of PtX Projects in Non-OECD Countries
Sonja ButzengeigerInterlinkages of registries and implications for functions and structures in the context of Article 6
Axel Michaelowa et al.International Climate Finance from a Global Perspective
Sherri Ombuya, Igor Shishlov & Axel MichaelowaL&D Pilot Funding Arrangements - Tools to respond to non-economic loss and damage
Perspectives Climate GroupMission Impossible: Harvested Wood Products under Article 6
Matthias Honegger & Axel MichaelowaParis Alignment of Export Credit Agencies: France (Bpifrance Assurance Export)
Max Schmidt, Igor Shishlov & Philipp CenskowskyParis Alignment of Export Credit Agencies: Italy (SACE)
Dario Brescia et al.Paris Alignment of Export Credit Agencies: South Korea (The Korea Trade Insurance Corporation (K-Sure) and the Export-Import Bank of Korea)
Laila Darouich et al.Raising climate ambition with carbon credits
Hanna-Mari Ahonen, Juliana Keßler & Aayushi SinghSupporting authorizations under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement
Marc André Marr & Hanna-Mari AhonenThe Importance of Regional Cooperation for Climate Change Adaptation and Building Resilience
Marjorie Ménard & Axel MichaelowaThe structures of the emerging international hydrogen trade and their geopolitical implications
Sonja Butzengeiger & Axel MichaelowaToward the effective and fair funding of CO2 removal technologies
Matthias HoneggerTOWARDS CLOSING A DEAL ON FINANCE FOR LOSS AND DAMAGE (L&D): MOBILISING INNOVATIVE SOURCES
Sherri Ombuya et al.Urban market approaches under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement: Recommendations for practical implementation
Sonja ButzengeigerWhat Will the Second UNFCCC COP in the GulfRegion Deliver?
Perspectives Climate Group 2022
2022 Blueprint for Article 6 Readiness in member countries of the West African Alliance
Kaja Weldner et al.Built on experience - transforming existing carbon market methodologies for Article 6 market-based cooperation
Axel Michaelowa et al.Capacity building for Article 6 cooperation: The way forward
Hanna-Mari Ahonen et al.Carbon Mechanisms Review: Towards Readiness - Supporting Article 6 integration in NDCs and NDC implementation plans
Hanna-Mari Ahonen & Aayushi SinghConcept note for developing guidance for contributions of Article 6 activities to host country NDCs
Axel Michaelowa & Malte WinklerCOP26 DIGEST: The Significance of Article 6 and CDM Transition Outcomes for Africa
Stephan Hoch & Aayushi SinghCOP26 KEY OUTCOMES
Axel MichaelowaDeveloping an Article 6 tool to assess the additionality of mitigation activities
Axel Michaelowa, Juliana Keßler & Aayushi SinghDeveloping an Article 6 tool to set a robust crediting baseline
Axel Michaelowa, Juliana Keßler & Aayushi SinghDevelopment of Article 6 methodology tools: Concept note and work plan for the development phase of the international initiative for development of Article 6 methodology tools
Axel Michaelowa, Juliana Keßler & Aayushi SinghEMISSION REDUCTIONS AND REMOVALS OF AGRICULTURE, LIVESTOCK, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES SECTORS
Axel Michaelowa, Ingrid Wawrzynowicz & Marjorie MénardEvidence Brief for the EU Consultation on a Carbon Removal Crediting Mechanism (CRCM)
Malte Winkler et al.FINANCING SUSTAINABLE ENERGY ACCESS IN AFRICAN NDCs
Stephan Hoch, Sherri Ombuya & Peris WaweruHarnessing voluntary carbon markets for climate ambition
Hanna-Mari Ahonen & Juliana KeßlerInternational climate finance: need for reforms to increase efficiency and effectiveness
Axel MichaelowaKlimaneutralität von Unternehmen
Juliana Keßler & Marc André MarrMilitary and Conflict-Related Emissions: Kyoto to Glasgow and Beyond
Axel MichaelowaParis Alignment of Export Credit Agencies: Canada (Export Development Canada)
Philipp Censkowsky, Igor Shishlov & Laila DarouichParis Alignment of Export Credit Agencies: USA (EXIM)
Philipp Censkowsky, Max Schmidt & Igor ShishlovPocket guide to Article 6 under the Paris Agreement
Axel Michaelowa, Juliana Keßler & Hanna-Mari AhonenPOLICY BRIEF: Towards an Inclusive Climate Alliance with a Balance of Carrots and Sticks
Axel Michaelowa & Philipp CenskowskyProgress achieved by the Article 6.4 Supervisory Body on relevant mandates in 2022
Axel Michaelowa, Juliana Keßler & Aayushi SinghPromoting transformational change through carbon markets
Philipp Censkowsky et al.Reduction of food losses of stored potatoes through improved storage facilities
Perspectives Climate GroupThe ABC of Governance Principles for Carbon Dioxide Removal Policy
Matthias Honegger et al.Tracking greenhouse gas removals: Baseline and monitoring methodologies, additionality testing, and accounting
Matthias Poralla et al.URBAN ARTICLE 6 PILOT CANDIDATES IN ADDIS ABABA AND KAMPALA
Sonja Butzengeiger 2021
2021 Aligning Export Credit Agencies with the Paris Agreement
Igor Shishlov, Philipp Censkowsky & Laila DarouichAmbition Coefficients - Aligning baselines for international carbon markets with net zero pathways
Axel MichaelowaApplication of financial additionality tests: case study Peru
Sandra Dalfiume & Axel MichaelowaArticle 6 Negotiations Handbook for Eastern Africa
Stephan Hoch, Kaja Weldner & Axel MichaelowaArticle 6 of the Paris Agreement and the voluntary market for greenhouse gas compensation
Sonja ButzengeigerArticle 6 readiness in updated and second NDCs
Axel Michaelowa et al.Avoiding Double-Counting and Supporting Host States in the Voluntary Carbon Market
Sonja ButzengeigerBaseline and monitoring methodologies for HFC mitigation action
Axel Michaelowa, Daniela Laßmann & Sven FeigeBest available technology and benchmark baseline setting under the Article 6.4 mechanism
Axel Michaelowa, Juliana Keßler & Hanna-Mari AhonenClimate Action Teams (CAT): mini-lateral cooperation to accelerate ambitious decarbonization
Perspectives Climate GroupDatabase - Article 6 readiness in NDCs
Axel Michaelowa et al.Development of guidance for nonmarket approaches in the Paris Agreement
PCG · Axel Michaelowa et al.Dynamic "Ambition coefficient" to make baselines for international carbon markets consistent with long term Paris Agreement targets
Axel MichaelowaEnsuring transparency of Article 6 cooperation: designing robust and feasible reporting and review processes and building capacities
Juliana Keßler & Axel MichaelowaFinancial additionality tests for cooperation under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement: case study Peru
Axel Michaelowa & Sandra DalfiumeGovernance of Fragmented Compliance and Voluntary Carbon Markets Under the Paris Agreement
Hanna-Mari Ahonen et al.Green Cooling in updated NDCs: Are we embarking on an ambitious path or a journey into a cooling crisis? How to achieve more ambition with Green Cooling approaches
Daniela Laßmann & Axel MichaelowaGUIDE DES NÉGOCIATIONS: 26e session de la Conférence des Parties à la Convention-cadre des Nations Unies sur les changements climatiques (CdP26)
Axel Michaelowa & Kaja WeldnerInternational bulk purchasing as an NMA
Axel Michaelowa & Anne-Kathrin SachererInternational coordination and policy instruments to promote a hydrogen economy: a focus on the steel-making industry
Dario Brescia, Sonja Butzengeiger & Axel MichaelowaInternational Governance of Climate Engineering. Information for policymakers
Matthias HoneggerMobilising carbon dioxide removal through public policies & private financing
Matthias Poralla et al.NDC conditionality and Article 6: An analysis of African countries’ updated NDCs
Stephan Hoch, Sandra Dalfiume & Axel MichaelowaParis Alignment of Export Credit Agencies: Japan (NEXI and JBIC)
Laila Darouich, Igor Shishlov & Philipp CenskowskyParis Alignment of Export Credit Agencies: the case of Germany (Euler Hermes)
Laila Darouich, Igor Shishlov & Philipp CenskowskyParis Alignment of Export Credit Agencies: the Netherlands (Atradius DSB)
Philipp Censkowsky, Igor Shishlov & Laila DarouichPerspectives' new summary reports on Carbon Credit Generation through E-mobility (rural) Western Kenya
Hanna-Mari Ahonen, Dario Brescia & Juliana KeßlerPromoting Article 6 readiness in NDCs and NDC implementation plans
Axel Michaelowa et al.Revitalizing Eastern Africa’s Institutional Capacity To Engage In Global Carbon Markets
Stephan Hoch et al.Safeguarding integrity of market-based cooperation under Article 6
Hanna-Mari Ahonen et al.Setting crediting baselines under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement
Axel Michaelowa & Hanna-Mari AhonenSewage Treatment for the Skies
Matthias Poralla et al.Solar Radiation Modification - A “Silver Bullet” Climate Policy for Populist and Authoritarian Regimes?
Axel MichaelowaTaking the Natural Approach
Axel Michaelowa & Dario BresciaThe ‘HCFC adder’ in the Kigali Amendment baseline calculation
Axel Michaelowa, Daniela Laßmann & Sven FeigeUrban components under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement
Sonja Butzengeiger, Axel Michaelowa & Kaja WeldnerVolumes and types of unused Certified Emission Reductions (CERs)
Axel Michaelowa, Philipp Censkowsky & Aayushi SinghVoluntary compensation of green gas emissions
Hanna-Mari Ahonen 2020
2020 Closing the deal on CDM transition
PCG · Stephan Hoch & Axel MichaelowaA Precautionary Assessment of Systemic Projections and Promises From Sunlight Reflection and Carbon Removal Modelling
Matthias HoneggerAnalysis of COVID-19 impacts and links between recovery polices and international carbon markets in developing countries
Axel Michaelowa et al.Approaches to measure adaptation benefits
Axel Michaelowa & Laila DarouichArticle 6 piloting: state of play and stakeholder experiences
Axel Michaelowa et al.Catalysing private and public action for climate change mitigation: the World Bank’s role in international carbon markets
Perspectives Climate GroupCDM method transformation: updating and transforming CDM methods for use in an Article 6 context
Axel Michaelowa & Dario BresciaClimate change trust funds at multilateral development banks
Igor Shishlov & Axel MichaelowaCurrent state of the voluntary carbon market in Germany
Perspectives Climate Groupdena-Analyse Klimaneutralität
Matthias Honegger, Matthias Poralla & Axel MichaelowaDo Multilateral Development Bank Trust Funds Allocate Climate Finance Efficiently?
Axel Michaelowa & Igor ShishlovECBI summary of the Madrid COP results
Axel MichaelowaEnsuring That Covid-19 Recovery Policies Support The Transformation To A Climate Neutral Society
Axel Michaelowa & Sonja ButzengeigerGermany’s contribution to the forest and climate protection programme REDD+
Anne-Kathrin Sacherer & Axel MichaelowaMobilising private climate finance for sustainable energy access and climate change mitigation in Sub-Saharan Africa
Axel Michaelowa, Stephan Hoch & Anne-Kathrin SachererNAMA Facility Donors Approve NSP in India
Perspectives Climate GroupNet-Zero Emissions Zurich: Negative emissions and certificate trading: potential, costs and possible courses of action
Axel Michaelowa, Matthias Honegger & Matthias PorallaOperationalizing Article 6.8 & 6.9 of the Paris Agreement
Axel Michaelowa & Anne-Kathrin SachererPolicy brief: Carbon dioxide removal in climate change mitigation policy planning
Matthias HoneggerPromoting carbon-neutral hydrogen through UNFCCC and national-level policies
Sonja Butzengeiger & Axel MichaelowaPromoting transparency in Article 6
Axel MichaelowaStudy on external and internal climate change policies for export credit and insurance agencies
Igor Shishlov et al.The Doha Amendment
Perspectives Climate GroupWhy lockdowns may prove deadly
Axel Michaelowa 2019
2019 Update June 2019: Moving towards next generation carbon markets: Observations from Article 6 pilots
PCG · Axel Michaelowa et al.Accelerating Action
Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochAdditionality revisited: guarding the integrity of market mechanisms under the Paris Agreement
Axel Michaelowa & Sonja ButzengeigerBreakthrough of Hydrogen Technologies until 2030
PCR · Axel Michaelowa & Sonja ButzengeigerCarbon pricing opportunities in Senegal
Axel Michaelowa, Igor Shishlov & Marjorie MénardCOP 24 key outcomes
Axel MichaelowaCorresponding Adjustments under Article 6
Axel MichaelowaEnsuring Additionality of mitigation outcomes transferred through Article 6 of the Paris Agreement
Axel Michaelowa & Kaja WeldnerEvaluation of the activities of the foundation "Future of the Carbon Market"
Gunnar Geyer, Axel Michaelowa & Sonja ButzengeigerEvolution of international carbon markets: Lessons for the Paris Agreement
Axel Michaelowa, Igor Shishlov & Dario BresciaGoverning complexity: How can the interplay of multilateral environmental agreements be harnessed for effective international market-based climate policy instruments?
Stephan Hoch, Axel Michaelowa & Anne-Kathrin SachererHow can existing national climate policy instruments contribute to ETS development?
Sonja Butzengeiger, Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochHow to operationalize accounting under Article 6 market mechanisms of the Paris Agreement
Axel MichaelowaIFDD Negotiation Guide COP25
Axel Michaelowa & Kaja WeldnerLessons learned from the first round of applications by carbon-offsetting programs for eligibility under CORSIA
Axel MichaelowaMarkets, ambition and finance. COP 25: too much on the plate…
Axel MichaelowaMoving Towards Next Generation Carbon Markets
PCG · Axel Michaelowa et al.Negotiating cooperation under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement
Axel MichaelowaNet-Zero Emissions - The role of Carbon Dioxide Removal in the Paris Agreement
Axel Michaelowa, Matthias Honegger & Matthias PorallaOperationalizing the share of proceeds for Article 6
Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochOpportunities for mobilizing private climate finance through Article 6
Axel Michaelowa, Stephan Hoch & Kaja WeldnerOverview and comparison of existing carbon crediting schemes
Axel Michaelowa, Igor Shishlov & Stephan HochPricing of Verified Emission Reduction Units under Art. 6
Axel MichaelowaTipping the balance - Lessons on building support for carbon pricing
Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochTransition pathways for the Clean Development Mechanism under Article 6 of the Paris Agreement
Perspectives Climate GroupUpdate June 2019: Moving Towards Next Generation Carbon Markets
Axel Michaelowa et al.Written summary of COP25
Axel Michaelowa 2018
2018 Africa is getting ready for Article 6
PCG · Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochCarbon Removal and Solar Geoengineering: Potential implications for delivery of the Sustainable Development Goals
Axel Michaelowa & Matthias HoneggerCooperative approaches under Art. 6.2 of the Paris Agreement
Axel MichaelowaGlobal Policy Instruments to Mobilize Carbon Dioxide Removal
Matthias HoneggerLinking the Clean Development Mechanism with the Green Climate Fund
Dario BresciaMitigation co-benefits of adaptation actions and economic diversification
Axel Michaelowa, Sonja Butzengeiger & Marjorie MénardMobilising private-sector investment to mitigate climate change in Africa
Stephan Hoch & Axel MichaelowaOpportunities for Carbon Pricing in Viet Nam
Axel Michaelowa & Dario BresciaPolicy instruments for limiting global temperature rise to 1.5°C: can humanity rise to the challenge?
Axel MichaelowaRaising ambition in HFC mitigation through markets
Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochThe Paris Rulebook: missing pages after the Katowice decisions
Axel MichaelowaThe Political Economy of Achieving 1.5°C
Axel Michaelowa et al.The political economy of negative emissions technologies: consequences for international policy design
Matthias Honegger 2017
2017 A new perspective on the carbon market
Axel MichaelowaBenefits of the Adaptation Benefit Mechanism for Ethiopia’s sustainable development
Axel Michaelowa, Stephan Hoch & Dario BresciaDetailed implementation plan for the NDC of Rwanda
Axel MichaelowaDocumentation of IFAT 2016 Side Event Climate-friendly Waste Management through NAMAs in Emerging Economies and Developing Countries
Axel MichaelowaEconomic instruments
Axel MichaelowaEnsuring Additionality under Art. 6 of the Paris Agreement: Suggestions for modalities and procedures for crediting of mitigation under Art 6.2 and 6.4 and public finance provision under Art. 6.8
Axel Michaelowa & Sonja ButzengeigerFeatures and implications of NDCs for carbon markets
Stephan HochGuardrails for the Paris mechanisms: Operationalizing Article 6 and generating carbon market credibility
Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochIFDD Guide to the Negotiations: UNFCCC (COP23)
Axel Michaelowa, Matthias Honegger & Marjorie MénardSD-Benefits in Future Market Mechanisms under the UNFCCC
Axel Michaelowa & Matthias HoneggerSectoral Implementation of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs)
Axel Michaelowa & Sven FeigeThe Paris Market Mechanisms’ Contribution to Global Greenhouse Gas Mitigation: Complementarities and Tensions between Article 6.2 and Article 6.4
Axel MichaelowaThe Paris Market Mechanisms’ Contribution to Global Greenhouse Gas Mitigation: Complementarities and Tensions between Article 6.2 and Article 6.4
Axel MichaelowaThe political economy of negative emissions technologies: Consequences for international policy design
Matthias HoneggerUnderwriting 1.5°C: competitive approaches to financing accelerated climate change mitigation
Stephan Hoch 2016
2016 Linking the Clean Development Mechanism with the Green Climate Fund: Models for scaling up mitigation action
PCG · Dario Brescia & Stephan HochAnalysis of the MRV Issues Underlying the Development of a NAMA from a PoA in the Republic of Rwanda
Axel Michaelowa, Stephan Hoch & Matthias HoneggerBoosting climate action through innovative debt instruments
Axel MichaelowaDe Paris à Marrakech ou le défi de la mise en oeuvre
Axel MichaelowaEnhancing Green Bond Transparency through CDM
Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochHow to transition from the CDM to the Sustainable Development Mechanism under the Paris Agreement
Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochInvesting in ambition, Analysis of the financial aspects in (Intended) Nationally Determined Contributions
Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochPerspectives' evaluation of COP22 Marrakech
Axel MichaelowaProspects for Africa’s CDM activities under the Paris Agreement
Stephan HochSupporting Energy Pricing Reform and Carbon Pricing Policies Through Crediting
Axel Michaelowa, Stephan Hoch & Matthias HoneggerThe Impact of INDCs, NAMAs and LEDS on Ci-Dev Operations and Programs
Axel Michaelowa, Stephan Hoch & Matthias HoneggerThe Paris Agreement: The future relevance of UNFCCC-backed carbon markets for Africa
Axel Michaelowa, Stephan Hoch & Dario Brescia 2015
2015 Analysis of Possible New Market Mechanisms Pilot Activities beyond the PMR
Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochAssessing Global Climate Engineering Governance: Policy Dialogue Brief
Matthias Honegger & Axel MichaelowaCan debt for climate swaps be a promising climate finance instrument? Lessons from the past and recommendations for the future
Axel MichaelowaDeveloping Sectoral Mechanisms in the Transition Period towards a New Climate Treaty - CLIMATE CHANGE 01/2015
Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochFeasibility Study for a Waste NAMA in India
Sven Feige, Axel Michaelowa & Matthias HoneggerLinking CDM PoAs and NAMAs - Legal and technical challenges and design options
Axel Michaelowa, Stephan Hoch & Matthias HoneggerMarket Mechanisms: Incentives and Integration in the Post-2020 World
Axel Michaelowa, Matthias Honegger & Stephan HochMethodology for CDM eligibility criteria definition
Stephan Hoch, Axel Michaelowa & Matthias HoneggerNew climate investments must strengthen sustainable development and minimize trade-offs
Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochPracticability of transitioning from CDM to future climate policy instruments - Synthesis Report
Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochProgress and potential of CDM reform and post-Paris market mechanisms for Africa Policy Briefing
Axel Michaelowa & Stephan HochTransforming from INDCs to NDCs in Africa
Axel Michaelowa, Stephan Hoch & Matthias Honegger 2013
2013 Saved health, saved wealth: an approach to quantifying the benefits of climate change adaptation
Axel MichaelowaGoverning landscapes: An agenda for the assessment of grasslands and savannahs
Ingrid WawrzynowiczLoss and Damage Finance: An assessment of the most promising instruments
Max Schmidt et al.Theory and International Experience on Voluntary Carbon Markets
Axel Michaelowa & Igor Shishlov
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